Riluzole interactions
Full monograph for RiluzoleCheck it against another medicine
Medicines
57 documented
Mechanism
| Medicine | Severity | Mechanism | Effect | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Leflunomide | Major | Synergy | The recent, concomitant, or subsequent use (without the recommended leflunomide washout period or procedure) of other agents known to induce hepatotoxicity may… | 3 sources — open the full entry |
| Abametapir | Moderate | Metabolism | Based on in vitro inhibition data, a single topical application of abametapir lotion may increase plasma concentrations of drugs that are substrates of CYP450… | 1 sources — open the full entry |
| Capmatinib Hydrochloride | Moderate | Metabolism | Coadministration with capmatinib may increase the plasma concentrations and risk of adverse effects of drugs that are substrates of CYP450 1A2. The proposed… | 1 sources — open the full entry |
| Deferasirox | Moderate | Metabolism | Coadministration with deferasirox may increase the plasma concentrations of drugs that are substrates of the CYP450 1A2 isoenzyme. The mechanism is decreased… | 2 sources — open the full entry |
| Efavirenz | Moderate | Synergy | Coadministration of efavirenz with other agents known to induce hepatotoxicity may potentiate the risk of liver injury. Efavirenz has been associated with… | 7 sources — open the full entry |
| Epirubicin Hydrochloride | Moderate | Synergy | The concomitant or sequential use of epirubicin with agents known to induce hepatotoxicity may potentiate the risk of liver injury. Epirubicin undergoes… | 4 sources — open the full entry |
| Hydroxyprogesterone Caproate | Moderate | Metabolism | Coadministration with hydroxyprogesterone may decrease the plasma concentrations of drugs that are metabolized by CYP450 1A2, 2A6, and/or 2B6. | 1 sources — open the full entry |
| L-Asparginase | Moderate | Synergy | Concomitant use of asparaginase with other hepatotoxic agents may potentiate the risk of liver injury. Hepatomegaly, acute severe hepatotoxicity, and fatal… | 13 sources — open the full entry |
| Methotrexate | Moderate | Synergy | Coadministration of methotrexate with other agents known to induce hepatotoxicity may potentiate the risk of liver injury. Methotrexate, especially at higher… | 3 sources — open the full entry |
| Obeticholic Acid | Moderate | Metabolism | Coadministration with obeticholic acid may increase the plasma concentrations of drugs that are substrates of the CYP450 1A2 isoenzyme. The mechanism is… | 1 sources — open the full entry |
| Olaparib | Moderate | Metabolism | Coadministration with olaparib may decrease the plasma concentrations and therapeutic effects of drugs that are substrates of CYP450 1A2 and/or 2B6. The… | 10 sources — open the full entry |
| Osimertinib | Moderate | Metabolism | Coadministration with osimertinib may decrease the plasma concentrations of drugs that are primarily metabolized by CYP450 1A2. In vitro, osimertinib has been… | 1 sources — open the full entry |
| Remdesivir | Moderate | Synergy | Concomitant use of remdesivir with other agents that are known to induce hepatotoxicity may theoretically increase the risk of liver injury. Data from… | 5 sources — open the full entry |
| Tea tree oil + Echinacea + Geothermal water | Moderate | Metabolism | Coadministration with echinacea may increase the plasma concentrations and the risk of adverse effects of drugs that are substrates of CYP450 1A2. The proposed… | 1 sources — open the full entry |
| Aminophylline | Minor | Metabolism | According to the manufacturer, riluzole serum concentrations may theoretically be increased by concurrent theophylline and aminophylline. The proposed… | 1 sources — open the full entry |
| Amitriptyline Hydrochloride | Minor | Metabolism | Amitriptyline may increase the serum concentration of riluzole. Riluzole is metabolized by the CYP1A2 isoenzyme. Amitriptyline inhibits this particular… | 1 sources — open the full entry |
| Amitriptyline Hydrochloride + Chlordiazepoxide | Minor | Metabolism | Amitriptyline may increase the serum concentration of riluzole. Riluzole is metabolized by the CYP1A2 isoenzyme. Amitriptyline inhibits this particular… | 1 sources — open the full entry |
| Caffeine Citrate | Minor | Metabolism | Caffeine may increase the serum concentration of riluzole. Riluzole is metabolized by the CYP450 1A2 isoenzyme. Caffeine inhibits this particular isoenzyme… | 3 sources — open the full entry |
| CiprofloxacinbaseOphthalmic | Minor | Metabolism | Quinolone antibiotics may increase the serum concentration of riluzole. The proposed mechanism is inhibition of CYP450 1A2 metabolism. The clinical… | 2 sources — open the full entry |
| Ciprofloxacin + Dexamethasone | Minor | Metabolism | Quinolone antibiotics may increase the serum concentration of riluzole. The proposed mechanism is inhibition of CYP450 1A2 metabolism. The clinical… | 2 sources — open the full entry |
| Ciprofloxacin + Hydrocortisone Acetate | Minor | Metabolism | Quinolone antibiotics may increase the serum concentration of riluzole. The proposed mechanism is inhibition of CYP450 1A2 metabolism. The clinical… | 2 sources — open the full entry |
| Clobetasol Propionate + Ofloxacin + Ornidazole + Terbinafine | Minor | Metabolism | Quinolone antibiotics may increase the serum concentration of riluzole. The proposed mechanism is inhibition of CYP450 1A2 metabolism. The clinical… | 2 sources — open the full entry |
| Ofloxacin | Minor | Metabolism | Quinolone antibiotics may increase the serum concentration of riluzole. The proposed mechanism is inhibition of CYP450 1A2 metabolism. The clinical… | 2 sources — open the full entry |
| Ofloxacin + Clotrimazole + Beclomethasone + Lidocaine | Minor | Metabolism | Quinolone antibiotics may increase the serum concentration of riluzole. The proposed mechanism is inhibition of CYP450 1A2 metabolism. The clinical… | 2 sources — open the full entry |
| OmeprazolebaseMUPS tablet | Minor | Metabolism | Omeprazole may decrease the serum concentration of riluzole. Riluzole is metabolized by the CYP450 1A2 isoenzyme. Omeprazole may induce this particular… | 1 sources — open the full entry |
| Paracetamol + Caffeine | Minor | Metabolism | Caffeine may increase the serum concentration of riluzole. Riluzole is metabolized by the CYP450 1A2 isoenzyme. Caffeine inhibits this particular isoenzyme… | 3 sources — open the full entry |
| Rifampicin | Minor | Metabolism | Rifampin may decrease the serum concentration of riluzole. Riluzole is metabolized by the isoenzyme CYP450 1A2. Rifampin may induce this particular isoenzyme… | 1 sources — open the full entry |
| Rifampicin + Isoniazid | Minor | Metabolism | Rifampin may decrease the serum concentration of riluzole. Riluzole is metabolized by the isoenzyme CYP450 1A2. Rifampin may induce this particular isoenzyme… | 1 sources — open the full entry |
| Rifampicin + Isoniazid + Pyrazinamide + Ethambutol | Minor | Metabolism | Rifampin may decrease the serum concentration of riluzole. Riluzole is metabolized by the isoenzyme CYP450 1A2. Rifampin may induce this particular isoenzyme… | 1 sources — open the full entry |
| Ropivacaine Hydrochloride | Minor | Metabolism | Ropivacaine serum concentrations may increase when given with drugs metabolized by the CYP450 isoenzyme 1A2. The theorized mechanism is via competitive… | 1 sources — open the full entry |
| Theophylline | Minor | Metabolism | According to the manufacturer, riluzole serum concentrations may theoretically be increased by concurrent theophylline and aminophylline. The proposed… | 1 sources — open the full entry |
Conditions
Conditions in which Riluzole needs care, as documented in this source.
Alcoholism
ModerateAlcohol consumption may intensify the hepatotoxic potential of riluzole. Therefore, patients should be warned to limit alcohol intake while receiving riluzole therapy.
1 source
- "Product Information. Rilutek (riluzole)." Rhone Poulenc Rorer (2001):
Kidney Diseases
ModerateRiluzole and its metabolites are eliminated via the kidney. Therapy with riluzole should be administered cautiously in patients with renal dysfunction. Reduced clearance and higher plasma levels may occur in these patients. Women, native Japanese patients, and the elderly may metabolize or excrete riluzole at a slower rate. The need for dosage adjustment is not known.
1 source
- "Product Information. Rilutek (riluzole)." Rhone Poulenc Rorer (2001):
Liver Diseases
ModerateThe use of riluzole has been frequently associated with an increase in liver enzymes between 3 and 5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN). Therapy with riluzole should be administered cautiously in patients with a history of liver dysfunction. Baseline liver function tests (LFTs) should be obtained in all patients. Monitor patients for signs and symptoms of hepatic injury, every month for the first 3 months of treatment, and periodically thereafter. The use of riluzole is not recommended if patients develop hepatic transaminases levels greater than 5 times the ULN. Discontinue riluzole if there is evidence of liver dysfunction (e.g., elevated bilirubin). Patients with mild or moderate [Child-Pugh score A and B] hepatic impairment had increases in AUC compared to patients with normal hepatic function, and may be at increased risk of adverse reactions. The impact of severe hepatic impairment on riluzole exposure is unknown.
1 source
- "Product Information. Rilutek (riluzole)." Rhone Poulenc Rorer (2001):
Neutropenia
ModerateThe use of riluzole has rarely been associated with neutropenia with an absolute neutrophil count (ANC) less than 500/mm3. The neutropenia developed within the first 2 months of treatment. Therapy with riluzole should be administered cautiously in patients predisposed to neutropenia. Patients should be warned to report any febrile illness.
1 source
- "Product Information. Rilutek (riluzole)." Rhone Poulenc Rorer (2001):